Table 2

Grey-matter volume regions of interest, associations with well-being and resilience*

Effect/regionSideCoordinates, MNICluster size, mm3tpFDR
xyz
Well-being: negative correlation/pons (brainstem)Right9−16−3542444.660.039
Resilience: negative correlation/pons (brainstem)Right6−13−3351204.700.013
Depression/anxiety: positive correlation/pons (brainstem)Left−2−16−2334713.860.058
  • FDR = false discovery rate; MNI = Montreal Neurological Institute; VBM = voxel-based morphometry.

  • * Analyses conducted in twin 1, controlling for age and sex. Verification of results in twin 2 was conducted using linear mixed models for significant extracted clusters in SPSS (p < 0.05, corrected). The well-being and depression/anxiety VBM analysis was conducted in all twin 1 participants (n = 132). For the resilience VBM analysis, associations between grey-matter volume and well-being scores were evaluated in the early-life stress group (n = 97). Trend effects for other regions of interest at uncorrected levels are provided in Appendix 1.

  • Result is significant at pFDR < 0.05 (cluster-level).