Table 6

Side effects on optimized dose of phenothiazine*

Side effectsTreatment group; no. of patients
Levomepromazine (n = 17)Chlorpromazine (n = 14)
Insomnia88
Constipation62
Drowsiness53
Dry mouth53
Fatigue40
Hypotension33
Dizziness31
Headache23
Agitation13
  • * Side effects present in final week of subjects completing the study on levomepromazine (LMP) or chlorpromazine (CPZ) with or without benztropine.

  • In addition to those listed, heartburn and nasal stuffiness were experienced by 1 patient on LMP and anxiety in 1 patient on CPZ. Galactorrhoa present at baseline persisted on LMP in 1 patient.

  • Systolic blood pressure < 100 mm Hg on standing immediately after being recumbent.