Table 3

Behavioural performance of participants in the initial and sustained parts of the emotional blocks

Performance parameter; part of blockGroup; mean (SD)Between-group comparisons*
Healthy controlsSchizophrenia patientsTestp value
Accuracy, %
 Initial94.7 (5.7)83.8 (11.0)U26 = 23.50.008
 Sustained96.8 (3.5)87.0 (15.3)U26 = 480.31
Omissions, %
 Initial7.3 (6.8)28.0 (25.7)U26 = 31.50.036
 Sustained10.0 (7.2)32.1 (32.2)U26 = 490.35
Reaction time, ms
 Initial2189.3 (326.2)2727.0 (548.8)t26 = 1.380.18
 Sustained2183.0 (261.8)2824.0 (692.0)t26 = 2.160.046
  • SD = standard deviation.

  • * Comparisons were performed by use of independent sample tests. We used nonparametric Mann–Whitney U tests for accuracy and omissions and the parametric Student test for reaction time.