Table 1

GEMRIC sample, clinical and sociodemographic characteristics

CharacteristicValue*Participants
Age, yr52.83 ± 16.30223
Body mass index, kg/m225.80 ± 5.46223
Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
 Baseline score34.54 ± 8.25221
 Post-treatment score15.44 ± 11.55219
 Change in score19.24 ± 12.96218
 % Change54.50 ± 32.88218
Age at first depression treatment, yr36.64 ± 15.6380
Time since first depression treatment, yr11.09 ± 11.6580
No. of depressive episodes6.08 ± 11.77130
Duration of current episode, wk16.25 ± 24.80139
No. of ECT treatments11.42 ± 4.83220
ECT electrode placement
 Right unilateral only137
 Right unilateral ≥ bitemporal31
 Right unilateral ≥ bifrontotemporal1
 Bitemporal only32
 Bitemporal ≥ right unilateral2
 Bifrontotemporal only20
Medication
 Antidepressant104
  Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor33
  Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor52
  Tricyclic antidepressant22
 Antipsychotic87
 Mood stabilizer13
 Lithium11
 Benzodiazepine51
  • ECT = electroconvulsive therapy; GEMRIC = Global ECT-MRI Research Collaboration.

  • * Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or n.

  • The number of participants varied because data were missing for some variables.