Neurotensin counteracts apomorphine-induced inhibition of dopamine release as studied by microdialysis in rat neostriatum
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Diversity and bias through dopamine D2R heteroreceptor complexes
2017, Current Opinion in PharmacologyCitation Excerpt :If the D2R–5-HT2AR heteroreceptor complex is a major target for treatment of schizophrenia such atypical antipsychotics may show reduced side-effects in terms of effects on cognition and extrapyramidal side-effects. Early work indicated that neurotensin peptides via receptor–receptor interactions reduced D2R recognition and function in postulated heteroreceptor complexes of the striato-pallidal GABA neurons [4,46–51]. This action of NT peptides may be one major mechanism for their neuroleptic-like actions [52].
Mesolimbic dopamine and cortico-accumbens glutamate afferents as major targets for the regulation of the ventral striato-pallidal GABA pathways by neurotensin peptides
2007, Brain Research ReviewsCitation Excerpt :It is worth noting that the neurochemical profile of action of NT in the control of DA and GABA signalling in the nucleus accumbens differs from that shown by the peptide into the dorsal striatum. In fact, by using the same methodological approach (in vivo microdialysis) it has been possible to demonstrate that, in contrast to that observed in the nucleus accumbens, the intrastriatal perfusion of NT is associated with an increase of local DA levels at 1 μM concentration and never causes a direct or GABA-mediated reduction of striatal DA levels (Tanganelli et al., 1989; Fuxe et al., 1992a; Ferraro et al., 1997). Thus, it might be suggested that in the dorsal striatum, differently from that observed in the nucleus accumbens, NT increases dopaminergic signalling mainly via the activation of a relatively high density of NTS1 receptors located on striatal DA terminals (Li et al., 1995; Tanganelli et al., 1994).
Neurotensin, schizophrenia, and antipsychotic drug action
2003, International Review of NeurobiologyNeurotensin analogs indications for use as potential antipsychotic compounds
2002, Life Sciences