Elsevier

Neuroscience Letters

Volume 150, Issue 1, 5 February 1993, Pages 5-8
Neuroscience Letters

Detection of dynamic changes in cerebral oxygenation coupled to neuronal function during mental work in man

https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(93)90094-2Get rights and content

Abstract

Changes in the oxygenation state of brain hemoglobin during mental work were monitored in real time (time resolution: 1 s) using near-infrared spectrophotometry in 14 healthy volunteers. In a younger group (age range 22–30 years, n = 12), the subjects finding difficulty in solving a problem were accompanied by significant increases in both oxygenated hemoglobin and total hemoglobin, while the subjects making a correct answer without difficulty showed no significant changes in hemoglobin oxygenation. When compared with those younger subjects, observations on the older subject demonstrated a decrease in oxygenated hemoglobin and a reciprocal increase in deoxygenated hemoglobin, unaccompanied by changes in total hemoglobin.

References (20)

There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (412)

  • Characteristics of psychomotor retardation distinguishes patients with depression using multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy and finger tapping task

    2022, Journal of Affective Disorders
    Citation Excerpt :

    Compared with fMRI, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has a number of advantages such as (1) relatively inexpensive, (2) low noise, (3) low need for immobility, (4) measuring oxy-hemoglobin (Oxy-Hb) consistent with the advantages of fMRI's blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal, deoxy-hemoglobin (Deoxy-Hb), and total hemoglobin (Total-Hb), (5) having a higher temporal resolution (milliseconds vs fMRI's seconds) (Ho et al., 2020; Quaresima et al., 2012). Furthermore, it carries additional advantages of being safe and non-invasive (Hoshi and Tamura, 1993; Quaresima et al., 2012; Villringer et al., 1993). The light spectrum of NIRS is typically in a window between 650 and 1000 nm.

  • Applications of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in neonates

    2021, Neuroscience Research
    Citation Excerpt :

    Significant increases in both oxygenated hemoglobin and total hemoglobin were reported. But when answering questions without difficulty, no significant differences in hemoglobin oxygenation were observed(Hoshi and Tamura, 1993). Furthermore, Kato et al. observed that in five healthy adults, cerebral blood volume (HbO2 and HbR) increased during photic stimulation (i.e., stimulation of the retina with a bright flash of light) and promptly regressed afterward to baseline (Kato et al., 1993).

View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text