Positively reframing perceptions of the menstrual cycle among women with premenstrual syndrome

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1999 Mar-Apr;28(2):165-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1999.tb01981.x.

Abstract

Objective: To positively reframe perceptions of menstrual cycle experiences to diminish reports of negative perimenstrual symptoms among women with premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

Design/sample: A longitudinal quasi-experimental research design; data were collected on 28 women.

Setting: Treatment sessions were conducted in a university classroom in the northeastern United States.

Intervention: The intervention consisted of a health promotion program that provided social support and a psychoeducational intervention with a positive reframing psychotherapeutic maneuver.

Main outcome measures: To describe (a) perceptions of biologic, psychologic, and social outcomes related to perimenstrual changes and (b) compare biologic, psychologic, and social outcomes of women participating in a health promotion intervention with women not participating.

Results: Negative perimenstrual symptom reports decreased for women in the experimental group. In addition, the participants' personal resources increased significantly.

Conclusions: Participation in a peer support group that provides women with information on positive concomitants of the menstrual cycle can benefit women with PMS.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Female
  • Health Promotion* / methods
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Menstrual Cycle / psychology*
  • Premenstrual Syndrome / nursing*
  • Premenstrual Syndrome / psychology*
  • Self-Help Groups*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Women's Health