Anterior cingulum abnormalities in male patients with schizophrenia determined through diffusion tensor imaging

Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Mar;161(3):573-5. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.3.573.

Abstract

Objective: This study used diffusion tensor imaging to examine fractional anisotropy in the anterior cingulum and posterior cingulum bundles in patients with schizophrenia.

Method: Twenty-one male patients and 20 healthy comparison men were studied.

Results: Reduced fractional anisotropy was seen for both sides of the anterior cingulum in the schizophrenia patients, who also exhibited less left-greater-than-right asymmetry in the anterior cingulum than was seen in the comparison subjects.

Conclusions: The findings suggest structural disconnections in the anterior cingulum in patients with schizophrenia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Anisotropy
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Dominance, Cerebral / physiology
  • Gyrus Cinguli / abnormalities*
  • Gyrus Cinguli / pathology
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Male
  • Nerve Net / abnormalities
  • Nerve Net / pathology
  • Reference Values
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis*
  • Schizophrenia / physiopathology
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*