The Royal Free interview for religious and spiritual beliefs: development and standardization

Psychol Med. 1995 Nov;25(6):1125-34. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700033109.

Abstract

We present the development and standardization of a measure of spiritual, religious and philosophical beliefs. An interview was constructed based on on-going studies by the authors of the nature and strength of belief held by people hospitalized with an acute illness. The interview was tested with three standard populations--staff of a teaching hospital; attenders to an inner city general practice; and people with clearly defined, devout religious beliefs--in order to establish population norms, validity and reliability for each question. The interview performed well with satisfactory validity and high internal and test-retest reliability. It is not presented, however, as a final product which will meet all needs in this complicated area of study. Rather, we have attempted to refine a measure of spiritual and religious belief that might apply to people with a range of personal and public faiths. It is clear that people are able to express these aspects of their lives in a way that can be measured with acceptable reliability and validity. We believe that this interview could, therefore, be applied in any medical, psychological or social setting in which a measure of belief is sought.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • England
  • Female
  • Health Personnel
  • Hospitals, General
  • Humans
  • Interview, Psychological*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patients
  • Religion and Psychology*
  • Sex Factors