Background Microglia are known to regulate stress and anxiety in both humans and animal
models. Psychosocial stress is the most common risk factor for the development of …

Following oral intake of Panax ginseng, major ginsenosides are metabolized to deglycosylated
ginsenosides by gut microbiota before absorption into the blood. As the composition of …

Microglia were previously regarded as a homogenous myeloid cell lineage in the mammalian
central nervous system (CNS). However, accumulating evidences show that microglia in …

Stress is a trigger for the development of psychiatric disorders. However, how stress trait
differs in schizophrenia patients is still unclear. Stress also induces and exacerbates immune …

Simple Summary We observed that compared to wildtype (WT) littermates, 5 × FAD mice
showed enhanced anxiety with concomitant increased pro-inflammatory cytokines in the …

Monocytes are a highly heterogeneous population subcategorized into classical, intermediate
and nonclassical subsets. How monocytes and their subsets may shape brain structures …

Background: Evidence indicates that cytokines are associated with cognitive deficits in
schizophrenia; however, the underlying brain–behaviour mechanisms remain unclear. We …

Propofol is a widely used intravenous sedative-hypnotic agent, which causes rapid and
reliable loss of consciousness via activation of γ -aminobutyric acid A (GABA A ) receptors. We …

Background Microglia play an important role in the maintenance of brain and behavioral
homeostasis. The protective effect of microglial replenishment was reported in neurological …

The genomic sequences of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronaviruses from human
and palm civet of the 2003/2004 outbreak in the city of Guangzhou, China, were nearly …