User profiles for Katherine E. Vytal
Katherine VytalNIMH Verified email at nih.gov Cited by 3304 |
[HTML][HTML] The complex interaction between anxiety and cognition: insight from spatial and verbal working memory
Anxiety can be distracting, disruptive, and incapacitating. Despite problems with empirical
replication of this phenomenon, one fruitful avenue of study has emerged from working …
replication of this phenomenon, one fruitful avenue of study has emerged from working …
Anxiety patients show reduced working memory related dlPFC activation during safety and threat
Background Anxiety patients exhibit deficits in cognitive tasks that require prefrontal control
of attention, including those that tap working memory (WM). However, it is unclear whether …
of attention, including those that tap working memory (WM). However, it is unclear whether …
Sustained anxiety increases amygdala–dorsomedial prefrontal coupling: a mechanism for maintaining an anxious state in healthy adults
KE Vytal, C Overstreet, DR Charney, OJ Robinson… - Journal of Psychiatry and …, 2014 - jpn.ca
Background: Neuroimaging research has traditionally explored fear and anxiety in response
to discrete threat cues (eg, during fear conditioning). However, anxiety is a sustained …
to discrete threat cues (eg, during fear conditioning). However, anxiety is a sustained …
[HTML][HTML] Induced-anxiety differentially disrupts working memory in generalized anxiety disorder
KE Vytal, NE Arkin, C Overstreet, L Lieberman… - BMC psychiatry, 2016 - Springer
Background Anxiety is characterized by a bias towards threatening information, anxious
apprehension, and disrupted concentration. Previous research in healthy subjects suggests that …
apprehension, and disrupted concentration. Previous research in healthy subjects suggests that …
Describing the interplay between anxiety and cognition: from impaired performance under low cognitive load to reduced anxiety under high load
Anxiety impairs the ability to think and concentrate, suggesting that the interaction between
emotion and cognition may elucidate the debilitating nature of pathological anxiety. Using a …
emotion and cognition may elucidate the debilitating nature of pathological anxiety. Using a …
Neuroimaging support for discrete neural correlates of basic emotions: a voxel-based meta-analysis
What is the basic structure of emotional experience and how is it represented in the human
brain? One highly influential theory, discrete basic emotions, proposes a limited set of basic …
brain? One highly influential theory, discrete basic emotions, proposes a limited set of basic …
[HTML][HTML] The impact of anxiety upon cognition: perspectives from human threat of shock studies
Anxiety disorders constitute a sizeable worldwide health burden with profound social and
economic consequences. The symptoms are wide-ranging; from hyperarousal to difficulties …
economic consequences. The symptoms are wide-ranging; from hyperarousal to difficulties …
Stress increases aversive prediction error signal in the ventral striatum
…, C Overstreet, DR Charney, K Vytal… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
From job interviews to the heat of battle, it is evident that people think and learn differently
when stressed. In fact, learning under stress may have long-term consequences; stress …
when stressed. In fact, learning under stress may have long-term consequences; stress …
The adaptive threat bias in anxiety: amygdala–dorsomedial prefrontal cortex coupling and aversive amplification
OJ Robinson, DR Charney, C Overstreet, K Vytal… - Neuroimage, 2012 - Elsevier
Functionally, anxiety serves to increase vigilance towards aversive stimuli and improve the
ability to detect and avoid danger. We have recently shown, for instance, that anxiety …
ability to detect and avoid danger. We have recently shown, for instance, that anxiety …
[HTML][HTML] The dorsal medial prefrontal (anterior cingulate) cortex–amygdala aversive amplification circuit in unmedicated generalised and social anxiety disorders: an …
… that are also associated with increased coupling within this circuit (Vytal K, unpublished).
Finally, we have reported that mimicking a pharmacological symptom of anxiety in healthy …
Finally, we have reported that mimicking a pharmacological symptom of anxiety in healthy …