A link between serotonin-related gene polymorphisms, amygdala activity, and placebo-induced relief from social anxiety

T Furmark, L Appel, S Henningsson, F Åhs… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
Placebo may yield beneficial effects that are indistinguishable from those of active medication,
but the factors underlying proneness to respond to placebo are widely unknown. Here, we …

Cerebral blood flow changes after treatment of social phobia with the neurokinin-1 antagonist GR205171, citalopram, or placebo

T Furmark, L Appel, Å Michelgård, K Wahlstedt, F Åhs… - Biological …, 2005 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Evidence is accumulating that pharmacological blockade of the substance
P preferring neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor reduces anxiety. This study compared the effects of …

Amygdala and anterior cingulate cortex activation during affective startle modulation: a PET study of fear

…, Ö Frans, Å Michelgård, L Appel… - European Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
The human startle response is modulated by emotional experiences, with startle potentiation
associated with negative affect. We used positron emission tomography with 15 O‐water to …

In a nervous voice: Acoustic analysis and perception of anxiety in social phobics' speech

…, Ö Frans, V Faria, Å Michelgård, L Appel… - Journal of Nonverbal …, 2008 - Springer
This study investigated the effects of anxiety on nonverbal aspects of speech using data
collected in the framework of a large study of social phobia treatment. The speech of social …

Serotonin synthesis and reuptake in social anxiety disorder: a positron emission tomography study

…, Ö Frans, V Faria, C Linnman, L Appel… - JAMA …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Serotonin is involved in negative affect, but whether anxiety syndromes, such as
social anxiety disorder (SAD), are characterized by an overactive or underactive serotonin …

Disentangling the web of fear: amygdala reactivity and functional connectivity in spider and snake phobia

…, Å Michelgård, Ö Frans, T Furmark, L Appel… - Psychiatry Research …, 2009 - Elsevier
The objective was to study effects of fear on brain activity, functional connectivity and brain-behavior
relationships during symptom provocation in subjects with specific phobia. Positron …

[HTML][HTML] Elevated [11C]-D-deprenyl uptake in chronic Whiplash Associated Disorder suggests persistent musculoskeletal inflammation

C Linnman, L Appel, M Fredrikson, T Gordh… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
There are few diagnostic tools for chronic musculoskeletal pain as structural imaging methods
seldom reveal pathological alterations. This is especially true for Whiplash Associated …

[HTML][HTML] Amygdala subregions tied to SSRI and placebo response in patients with social anxiety disorder

V Faria, L Appel, F Åhs, C Linnman, A Pissiota… - …, 2012 - nature.com
The amygdala is a key structure in the pathophysiology of anxiety disorders, and a putative
target for anxiolytic treatments. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and placebo …

Hypothalamic blood flow correlates positively with stress-induced cortisol levels in subjects with social anxiety disorder

…, Å Michelgård, B Långström, L Appel… - Psychosomatic …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The adrenal excretion of cortisol in animals is dependent on the production of
corticotropin-releasing factor in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus. The a priori …

Genotype over diagnosis in amygdala responsiveness: affective processing in social anxiety disorder

T Furmark, S Henningsson, L Appel, F Åhs… - Journal of Psychiatry and …, 2009 - jpn.ca
Background: Although the amygdala is thought to be a crucial brain region for negative
affect, neuroimaging studies do not always show enhanced amygdala response to aversive …