Epigenetic mechanisms in schizophrenia

S Akbarian - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Schizophrenia is a major psychiatric disorder that lacks a unifying neuropathology, while
currently available pharmacological treatments provide only limited benefits to many …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin gene expression is regulated by DNA methylation

A Kuroda, TA Rauch, I Todorov, HT Ku, IH Al-Abdullah… - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Background Insulin is a critical component of metabolic control, and as such, insulin gene
expression has been the focus of extensive study. DNA sequences that regulate …

[HTML][HTML] GAD1 mRNA Expression and DNA Methylation in Prefrontal Cortex of Subjects with Schizophrenia

HS Huang, S Akbarian - PloS one, 2007 - journals.plos.org
Dysfunction of prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia includes changes in GABAergic mRNAs,
including decreased expression of GAD1, encoding the 67 kDa glutamate decarboxylase …

Hippocampus development and function: role of epigenetic factors and implications for cognitive disease

PS Lagali, CP Corcoran, DJ Picketts - Clinical genetics, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Lagali PS, Corcoran CP, Picketts DJ. Hippocampus development and function: role of
epigenetic factors and implications for cognitive disease. The hippocampus is a primary …

Histone deactylase 1 expression is increased in the prefrontal cortex of schizophrenia subjects: analysis of the National Brain Databank microarray collection

RP Sharma, DR Grayson, DP Gavin - Schizophrenia research, 2008 - Elsevier
Histone deactylase enzymes are responsible for the deacetylation of histone tails, and
consequently influence gene regulation through their ability to modify chromatin structure …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetics in the human brain

I Houston, CJ Peter, A Mitchell, J Straubhaar… - …, 2013 - nature.com
Many cellular constituents in the human brain permanently exit from the cell cycle during pre-
or early postnatal development, but little is known about epigenetic regulation of neuronal …

Valproic acid and chromatin remodeling in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: preliminary results from a clinical population

RP Sharma, C Rosen, S Kartan, A Guidotti… - Schizophrenia …, 2006 - Elsevier
Levels of acetylated Histone 3 and 4 proteins are strongly predictive of a chromatin structure
that is conducive to gene expression. In cell and animal studies, valproic acid is a potent …

Global hypomethylation defines a sub-population of reactive microglia/macrophages in experimental traumatic brain injury

ZY Zhang, Z Zhang, U Fauser, HJ Schluesener - Neuroscience letters, 2007 - Elsevier
Global alterations in gene expression have been observed in different traumatic brain injury
(TBI) models and are considered of crucial importance to the development of subsequent …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in DNA methylation and its role in cytoplasmic male sterility in higher plants

A Rahman, MHS Rahman, MS Uddin, N Sultana… - Journal of Integrative …, 2024 - Elsevier
The impact of epigenetic modifications like DNA methylation on plant phenotypes has
expanded the possibilities for crop development. DNA methylation plays a part in the …

Stroke: understanding the differences between males and females

ME Wilson - Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2013 - Springer
Stroke is a significant cause of death and long-term disability in the USA. The incidence,
mortality, and outcomes of stroke are significantly different between men and women. As …